A refrigerator is an indispensable appliance in every home, working around the clock. To ensure it serves you long and reliably, it’s essential to follow simple care and maintenance rules. This article will tell you how to extend the life of your refrigerator and prevent premature breakdowns.
- Proper Placement:
- Distance from walls and heat sources: The refrigerator should not be placed flush against the wall or near a stove, radiator, or other heat sources. Ensure air circulation around it by leaving a gap of at least 2-4 inches (5-10 cm). This will prevent the compressor from overheating and reduce energy consumption.
- Level surface: Place the refrigerator on a flat, stable surface. Uneven positioning can lead to improper door operation and cold air leakage.
- Dry environment: Avoid placing the refrigerator in humid environments.
- Temperature Control:
- Optimal temperature: Maintain an optimal temperature in the refrigerator compartment between 36-41°F (+2…+5°C) and around 0°F (-18°C) in the freezer. Avoid excessively low temperatures, as this will lead to unnecessary energy consumption and may freeze food.
- Adjustment based on load: Depending on the amount of food in the refrigerator, temperature adjustments may be needed. When fully loaded, you can slightly lower the temperature, and when minimally loaded, you can raise it.
- Defrosting:
- Regular defrosting: Regularly defrost the refrigerator to prevent ice buildup on the freezer walls. A thick layer of ice impairs heat exchange and increases the load on the compressor.
- How to defrost properly: Unplug the refrigerator, remove all food, and let the ice melt naturally. Do not use sharp objects to remove ice to avoid damaging the evaporator. After defrosting, thoroughly wipe all surfaces with a dry cloth.
- No Frost: Refrigerators with the No Frost system do not require manual defrosting, but they also need periodic cleaning.
- Cleaning:
- Regular cleaning: Regularly clean the refrigerator inside and out. Wipe the interior surfaces with a soft cloth dampened in a baking soda solution or soapy water.
- Door seal: Pay special attention to the door seal (gasket). It should fit snugly against the body, ensuring airtightness. Regularly clean it from dirt and debris.
- Condenser: Periodically clean the condenser (the grid on the back of the refrigerator) from dust using a vacuum cleaner or brush.
- Food Placement:
- Proper storage: Follow the rules for storing food in the refrigerator. Place food on the shelves according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
- Packaging: Store food in closed containers or bags to prevent the spread of odors and maintain freshness.
- Do not overload: Do not overload the refrigerator with food. Ensure air circulation between them.
- Do not put hot food inside: Do not place hot dishes in the refrigerator. Let them cool to room temperature first.
- Other tips:
- The importance of timely repairs: Don’t wait until a small issue turns into a major problem. Addressing refrigerator malfunctions promptly by contacting a reputable service center is crucial for preventing costly repairs and extending the life of your appliance. In Atlanta, for instance, you can confidently rely on the professionals at Trusted Refrigerator Repair and Appliance PRO.
- Ventilation: Ensure good ventilation in the room where the refrigerator is located.
By following these simple recommendations, you can significantly extend the life of your refrigerator and avoid many problems. Remember that proper care is the key to long and trouble-free operation of household appliances.